Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
Comparedoo.com welcomes you to explore the detailed comparison between India and Sri Lanka.
Dive in and compare them across different aspects like cost of living, standard of living, geography, demographics, environment, society, economy, health factors and many more.
Enjoy exploring!
 Indicators  | India  | Sri Lanka  |
|---|---|---|
Official Name  | Republic of India | Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka |
Continent  | Asia | Asia |
Landlocked Status  | Not Landlocked | Not Landlocked |
Capital City  | New Delhi | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo |
Latitude  | 20° 0′ 0″ N | 7° 0′ 0″ N |
Longitude  | 77° 0′ 0″ E | 81° 0′ 0″ E |
The total area of India is 3,287,263 sq km, and the total area of Sri Lanka is 65,610 sq km. India is bigger than Sri Lanka by 3,221,653 sq km. India is around 50.10 times bigger than Sri Lanka.
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Area in Square Kilometers  | 3,287,263 Sq km | 65,610 Sq km |
| Difference | [ 3,221,653 Square Kilometers] | |
Area in Square Mile  | 1,269,219 Sq Mile | 25,332.20 Sq Mile |
| Difference | [ 1,243,886.80 Square Mile] | |
Water % in Area  | 9.6 % | 4.4 % |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Largest City  | Mumbai | Colombo |
Demonyms  | Indian | Sri Lankan |
Official Languages  | Hindi, English | Sinhala, Tamil |
Government Status  | Federal parliamentary democratic republic | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
Major Religion  | Hinduism | Buddhism |
Major Religion Percentage  | 79.8 % | 70.2 % |
The people of India are called Indian, and the people of Sri Lanka are called Sri Lankan.
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Currency Name  | Indian rupee | Sri Lankan rupee |
Currency Symbol  | INR | LKR |
Driving Side  | Left | Left |
Calling Code  | +91 | +94 |
Internet TLD  | .in | .lk |
Start of Week  | Sunday | Sunday |
ISO 3166 Code  | IN | LK |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
National Anthem Title (Native)  | जन गण मन (Jana Gana Mana) | ශ්රී ලංකා මාතා (Sri Lanka Matha) |
National Anthem Title (In English)  | Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People | Mother Sri Lanka |
National Animal  | Royal Bengal Tiger | Lion |
National Bird  | Indian Peafowl | Sri Lanka Junglefowl |
National Flower  | Lotus | Blue Water Lily |
National Sport  | Field Hockey | Volleyball |
National Colors  | Saffron orange, blue, white and green | Blue and yellow |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Current Date  | Wednesday, 2nd April, 2025 | Wednesday, 2nd April, 2025 |
Current Time  | 04:33 PM | 04:33 PM |
Timezones  | UTC+5:30 (Indian Standard Time) | UTC+5:30 (Sri Lanka Standard Time) |
Current Timezone  | UTC+5:30 (Indian Standard Time) | UTC+5:30 (Sri Lanka Standard Time) |
Daylight Saving Time | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Start  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time End  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Duration  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
The current time and date in India is [04:33 PM], [Wednesday, 2nd April, 2025 ].
The current time and date in Sri Lanka is [04:33 PM], [Wednesday, 2nd April, 2025].
So the current time and date in India and Sri Lanka are same.
Based on the elaboration of latest World Bank Data, the total population of India as of 2023 is estimated to be around 1,428,627,663, and the total population of Sri Lanka as of 2023 is estimated to be around 22,037,000.
As per the above data, we can say that in the year 2023, India had 1,406,590,663 more people than Sri Lanka.
The annual Population Growth in India is 1.02% and the annual population growth in Sri Lanka is 0.42%.
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Age ( 0 - 14 ) (Year: 2023)  | 17.3 % | 15.8 % |
Age ( 15 - 64 ) (Year: 2023)  | 76.2 % | 73.3 % |
Age ( 65+ ) (Year: 2023)  | 6.49 % | 10.8 % |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| [ LATEST WEATHER DATA ] | ||
Place  | New Delhi | Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte |
Current Time | 04:33 PM | 04:33 PM |
Current Weather  | Clear Sky  | Heavy Intensity Rain |
Current Temperature  | 35.09 Degree Celsius | 29.17 Degree Celsius |
Wind Speed  | 4.12 km/hr, 290 Degree | 3.13 km/hr, 214 Degree |
Humidity  | 11 % | 73 % |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Fertility Rate (2023)  | 2.01 (Births Per Woman) | 1.97 (Births Per Woman) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Male) (2023)  | 242.88 (Per 1000 Male Adults) | 151.7 (Per 1000 Male Adults) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Female) (2023) | 176.79 (Per 1000 Female Adults) | 65.45 (Per 1000 Female Adults) |
Infant Mortality Rate (2023)  | 25.5 (Per 1000 Live Births) | 5.6 (Per 1000 Live Births) |
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Top Cause of Death (2023)  | Ischaemic heart disease (111 people per 100K population) | Ischaemic heart disease (123 people per 100K population) |
Lowest Cause of Death (2023)  | Falls ( 16.5 people per 100K population) | Self-harm ( 14 people per 100K population) |
Road Traffic Deaths (2023)  | 14.6 (people per 100K population) | 11.5 (people per 100K population) |
Suicide Deaths (2023)  | 12.69 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) | 13.96 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) |
New HIV Infections (2023)  | 0.05 (HIV infections per 1000 people) | 0.01 (HIV infections per 1000 people) |
The leading cause of death in India, is [ Ischaemic heart disease ]. Around 111 people per 100,000 people in India, are dying of Ischaemic heart disease.
Similarly, around 123 people per 100,000 people in Sri Lanka, are dying of Ischaemic heart disease, as it is the leading cause of death in there.
The government of India, spent [ 3.28% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Likewise, the government of Sri Lanka, spent [ 4.07% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Indicators | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
Prevalance Of Hypertension (2023)  | 31.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) | 35.6 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) |
Adult Obesity (2023)  | 7.27% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) | 10.6% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) |
Pure Alcohol Consumption (2023)  | 4.92 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) | 2.83 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) |
Tobacco Consumption (2023)  | 30% (Used by people aged 15 and above) | 20% (Used by people aged 15 and above) |
As per the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), people living in India, are 1.46 times less likely to be obese compared to the people living in Sri Lanka.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the general comparison between India and Sri Lanka.
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