Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
Comparedoo.com welcomes you to explore the detailed comparison between São Tomé and Príncipe and Madagascar.
Dive in and compare them across different aspects like cost of living, standard of living, geography, demographics, environment, society, economy, health factors and many more.
Enjoy exploring!
 Indicators  | São Tomé and Príncipe  | Madagascar  |
|---|---|---|
Official Name  | Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe | Republic of Madagascar |
Continent  | Africa | Africa |
Landlocked Status  | Not Landlocked | Not Landlocked |
Capital City  | São Tomé | Antananarivo |
Latitude  | 0° 0′ 0″ N | 20° 0′ 0″ S |
Longitude  | 6° 0′ 0″ E | 47° 0′ 0″ E |
The total area of São Tomé and Príncipe is 964 sq km, and the total area of Madagascar is 592,796 sq km. São Tomé and Príncipe is smaller than Madagascar by 591,832 sq km. São Tomé and Príncipe is around 614.93 times smaller than Madagascar.
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Area in Square Kilometers  | 964 Sq km | 592,796 Sq km |
| Difference | [ 591,832 Square Kilometers] | |
Area in Square Mile  | 372 Sq Mile | 228,880 Sq Mile |
| Difference | [ 228,508 Square Mile] | |
Water % in Area  | Negligible | 0.9 % |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Largest City  | São Tomé | Antananarivo |
Demonyms  | São Toméan | Malagasy, Madagascan |
Official Languages  | Portuguese | Malagasy, French |
Government Status  | Unitary semi-presidential republic | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
Major Religion  | Christianity | Christianity |
Major Religion Percentage  | 91.1 % | 84.7 % |
The people of São Tomé and Príncipe are called São Toméan, and the people of Madagascar are called Malagasy, Madagascan.
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Currency Name  | São Tomé and Príncipe dobra | Malagasy ariary |
Currency Symbol  | STN | MGA |
Driving Side  | Right | Right |
Calling Code  | +239 | +261 |
Internet TLD  | .st | .mg |
Start of Week  | Monday | Monday |
ISO 3166 Code  | ST | MG |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
National Anthem Title (Native)  | Independência total | Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô |
National Anthem Title (In English)  | Total Independence | Oh! The Land of Our beloved Ancestors |
National Animal  | Grey Parrot | Ring-tailed Lemur |
National Bird  | Giant Sunbird | Madagascar Fish Eagle |
National Flower  | None | Poinciana |
National Sport  | Football | Rugby |
National Colors  | Green, yellow, red and black | Red, green and white |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Current Date  | Saturday, 5th April, 2025 | Yet to Update |
Current Time  | 06:09 AM | Yet to Update |
Timezones  | UTC+1 (West Africa Time) | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) |
Current Timezone  | UTC+1 (West Africa Time) | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) |
Daylight Saving Time | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Start  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time End  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Duration  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
The current time and date in São Tomé and Príncipe is [06:09 AM], [Saturday, 5th April, 2025 ].
Based on the elaboration of latest World Bank Data, the total population of São Tomé and Príncipe as of 2023 is estimated to be around 231,856, and the total population of Madagascar as of 2023 is estimated to be around 30,325,732.
As per the above data, we can say that in the year 2023, São Tomé and Príncipe had 30,093,876 less people than Madagascar.
The annual Population Growth in São Tomé and Príncipe is 1.81% and the annual population growth in Madagascar is 2.54%.
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Age ( 0 - 14 ) (Year: 2023)  | 26.2 % | 26.3 % |
Age ( 15 - 64 ) (Year: 2023)  | 70.3 % | 70.4 % |
Age ( 65+ ) (Year: 2023)  | 3.5 % | 3.22 % |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| [ LATEST WEATHER DATA ] | ||
Place  | São Tomé | Yet to Update |
Current Time | 06:09 AM | Yet to Update |
Current Weather  | Light Rain  | Yet to Update |
Current Temperature  | 27.30 Degree Celsius | Yet to Update |
Wind Speed  | 3.87 km/hr, 235 Degree | Yet to Update |
Humidity  | 81 % | Yet to Update |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Fertility Rate (2023)  | 3.75 (Births Per Woman) | 3.79 (Births Per Woman) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Male) (2023)  | 269.71 (Per 1000 Male Adults) | 261.61 (Per 1000 Male Adults) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Female) (2023) | 175.67 (Per 1000 Female Adults) | 189.18 (Per 1000 Female Adults) |
Infant Mortality Rate (2023)  | 11.3 (Per 1000 Live Births) | 45.1 (Per 1000 Live Births) |
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Top Cause of Death (2023)  | Lower respiratory infections (51.6 people per 100K population) | Stroke (66.5 people per 100K population) |
Lowest Cause of Death (2023)  | Congenital anomalies ( 12.6 people per 100K population) | Malaria ( 20.4 people per 100K population) |
Road Traffic Deaths (2023)  | 11.7 (people per 100K population) | 22.5 (people per 100K population) |
Suicide Deaths (2023)  | 1.48 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) | 5.47 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) |
New HIV Infections (2023)  | 0.06 (HIV infections per 1000 people) | 0.3 (HIV infections per 1000 people) |
The leading cause of death in São Tomé and Príncipe, is [ Lower respiratory infections ]. Around 51.6 people per 100,000 people in São Tomé and Príncipe, are dying of Lower respiratory infections.
Similarly, around 66.5 people per 100,000 people in Madagascar, are dying of Stroke, as it is the leading cause of death in there.
The government of São Tomé and Príncipe, spent [ 7.83% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Likewise, the government of Madagascar, spent [ 3.5% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Indicators | São Tomé and Príncipe | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
Prevalance Of Hypertension (2023)  | 45.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) | 36.9 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) |
Adult Obesity (2023)  | 16.5% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) | 4.26% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) |
Pure Alcohol Consumption (2023)  | 5.01 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) | 1.02 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) |
Tobacco Consumption (2023)  | 8% (Used by people aged 15 and above) | 30% (Used by people aged 15 and above) |
As per the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), people living in São Tomé and Príncipe, are 3.87 times more likely to be obese compared to the people living in Madagascar.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the general comparison between São Tomé and Príncipe and Madagascar.
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