Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
Comparedoo.com welcomes you to explore the detailed comparison between Somalia and Afghanistan.
Dive in and compare them across different aspects like cost of living, standard of living, geography, demographics, environment, society, economy, health factors and many more.
Enjoy exploring!
 Indicators  | Somalia  | Afghanistan  |
|---|---|---|
Official Name  | Federal Republic of Somalia | Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan |
Continent  | Africa | Asia |
Landlocked Status  | Not Landlocked | Landlocked |
Capital City  | Mogadishu | Kabul |
Latitude  | 10° 0′ 0″ N | 34° 31′ 0″ N |
Longitude  | 49° 0′ 0″ E | 69° 11′ 0″ E |
The total area of Somalia is 637,657 sq km, and the total area of Afghanistan is 652,867 sq km. Somalia is smaller than Afghanistan by 15,210 sq km. Somalia is around 1.02 times smaller than Afghanistan.
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Area in Square Kilometers  | 637,657 Sq km | 652,867 Sq km |
| Difference | [ 15,210 Square Kilometers] | |
Area in Square Mile  | 246,201 Sq Mile | 252,073 Sq Mile |
| Difference | [ 5,872 Square Mile] | |
Water % in Area  | 0.4 % | Negligible |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Largest City  | Mogadishu | Kabul |
Demonyms  | Somali | Afghan |
Official Languages  | Somali, Arabic | Pashto, Dari |
Government Status  | Federal parliamentary constitutional republic | Unitary totalitarian provisional theocratic Islamic emirate |
Major Religion  | Islam | Islam |
Major Religion Percentage  | 100 % | 99.7 % |
The people of Somalia are called Somali, and the people of Afghanistan are called Afghan.
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Currency Name  | Somali shilling | Afghan Afghani |
Currency Symbol  | SOS | AFN |
Driving Side  | Right | Right |
Calling Code  | +252 | +93 |
Internet TLD  | .so | .af |
Start of Week  | Monday | Monday |
ISO 3166 Code  | SO | AF |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
National Anthem Title (Native)  | Soomaaliyeey toosoo | Dā də Bātorāno Kor |
National Anthem Title (In English)  | Every Nation Has Its Own Flag | This Is the Home of the Brave |
National Animal  | Leopard | Snow Leopard |
National Bird  | Yet to Update | Golden Eagle |
National Flower  | King Protea | Tulip |
National Sport  | Football | Buzkashi |
National Colors  | Blue and white | Black, red, green and white |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Current Date  | Saturday, 12th April, 2025 | Saturday, 12th April, 2025 |
Current Time  | 11:44 AM | 01:14 PM |
Timezones  | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) | UTC+4:30 (Afghanistan Time) |
Current Timezone  | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) | UTC+4:30 (Afghanistan Time) |
Daylight Saving Time | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Start  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time End  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Duration  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
The current time and date in Somalia is [11:44 AM], [Saturday, 12th April, 2025 ].
The current time and date in Afghanistan is [01:14 PM], [Saturday, 12th April, 2025].
Somalia is [ 1 hours and 30 minutes ] behind of Afghanistan.
Based on the elaboration of latest World Bank Data, the total population of Somalia as of 2023 is estimated to be around 18,143,378, and the total population of Afghanistan as of 2023 is estimated to be around 42,239,854.
As per the above data, we can say that in the year 2023, Somalia had 24,096,476 less people than Afghanistan.
The annual Population Growth in Somalia is 3.51% and the annual population growth in Afghanistan is 2.96%.
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Age ( 0 - 14 ) (Year: 2023)  | 31.6 % | 28.7 % |
Age ( 15 - 64 ) (Year: 2023)  | 65.9 % | 68.9 % |
Age ( 65+ ) (Year: 2023)  | 2.49 % | 2.32 % |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
| [ LATEST WEATHER DATA ] | ||
Place  | Mogadishu | Kabul |
Current Time | 11:44 AM | 01:14 PM |
Current Weather  | Scattered Clouds  | Clear Sky  |
Current Temperature  | 30.93 Degree Celsius | 22.13 Degree Celsius |
Wind Speed  | 5.66 km/hr, 150 Degree | 2.01 km/hr, 28 Degree |
Humidity  | 74 % | 16 % |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Fertility Rate (2023)  | 6.2 (Births Per Woman) | 4.52 (Births Per Woman) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Male) (2023)  | 372.86 (Per 1000 Male Adults) | 329.56 (Per 1000 Male Adults) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Female) (2023) | 288.42 (Per 1000 Female Adults) | 203.02 (Per 1000 Female Adults) |
Infant Mortality Rate (2023)  | 68 (Per 1000 Live Births) | 44.8 (Per 1000 Live Births) |
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Top Cause of Death (2023)  | Lower respiratory infections (141 people per 100K population) | Ischaemic heart disease (105.8 people per 100K population) |
Lowest Cause of Death (2023)  | Road injury ( 27 people per 100K population) | Road injury ( 15.9 people per 100K population) |
Road Traffic Deaths (2023)  | 20.2 (people per 100K population) | 24.1 (people per 100K population) |
Suicide Deaths (2023)  | 7.89 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) | 4.13 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) |
New HIV Infections (2023)  | Yet to Update | 0.03 (HIV infections per 1000 people) |
The leading cause of death in Somalia, is [ Lower respiratory infections ]. Around 141 people per 100,000 people in Somalia, are dying of Lower respiratory infections.
Similarly, around 105.8 people per 100,000 people in Afghanistan, are dying of Ischaemic heart disease, as it is the leading cause of death in there.
Indicators | Somalia | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
Prevalance Of Hypertension (2023)  | 36.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) | 40.2 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) |
Adult Obesity (2023)  | 14.6% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) | 19.2% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) |
Pure Alcohol Consumption (2023)  | Yet to Update | 0.02 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) |
Tobacco Consumption (2023)  | Yet to Update | 20% (Used by people aged 15 and above) |
As per the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), people living in Somalia, are 1.32 times less likely to be obese compared to the people living in Afghanistan.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the general comparison between Somalia and Afghanistan.
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