Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
Comparedoo.com welcomes you to explore the detailed comparison between Somalia and Nigeria.
Dive in and compare them across different aspects like cost of living, standard of living, geography, demographics, environment, society, economy, health factors and many more.
Enjoy exploring!
 Indicators  | Somalia  | Nigeria  |
|---|---|---|
Official Name  | Federal Republic of Somalia | Federal Republic of Nigeria |
Continent  | Africa | Africa |
Landlocked Status  | Not Landlocked | Not Landlocked |
Capital City  | Mogadishu | Abuja |
Latitude  | 10° 0′ 0″ N | 10° 0′ 0″ N |
Longitude  | 49° 0′ 0″ E | 8° 0′ 0″ E |
The total area of Somalia is 637,657 sq km, and the total area of Nigeria is 923,769 sq km. Somalia is smaller than Nigeria by 286,112 sq km. Somalia is around 1.45 times smaller than Nigeria.
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Area in Square Kilometers  | 637,657 Sq km | 923,769 Sq km |
| Difference | [ 286,112 Square Kilometers] | |
Area in Square Mile  | 246,201 Sq Mile | 356,669 Sq Mile |
| Difference | [ 110,468 Square Mile] | |
Water % in Area  | 0.4 % | 1.4 % |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Largest City  | Mogadishu | Lagos |
Demonyms  | Somali | Nigerian |
Official Languages  | Somali, Arabic | English |
Government Status  | Federal parliamentary constitutional republic | Federal presidential republic |
Major Religion  | Islam | Islam |
Major Religion Percentage  | 100 % | 53.5 % |
The people of Somalia are called Somali, and the people of Nigeria are called Nigerian.
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Currency Name  | Somali shilling | Nigerian naira |
Currency Symbol  | SOS | NGN |
Driving Side  | Right | Right |
Calling Code  | +252 | +234 |
Internet TLD  | .so | .ng |
Start of Week  | Monday | Monday |
ISO 3166 Code  | SO | NG |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
National Anthem Title (Native)  | Soomaaliyeey toosoo | Arise, O Compatriots |
National Anthem Title (In English)  | Every Nation Has Its Own Flag | Nigeria, We Hail Thee |
National Animal  | Leopard | Eagle |
National Bird  | Yet to Update | Black Crowned Crane |
National Flower  | King Protea | Costus Spectabilis |
National Sport  | Football | Football |
National Colors  | Blue and white | Green and white |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Current Date  | Sunday, 13th April, 2025 | Yet to Update |
Current Time  | 09:15 PM | Yet to Update |
Timezones  | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) | UTC+1 (West Africa Time) |
Current Timezone  | UTC+3 (East Africa Time) | UTC+1 (West Africa Time) |
Daylight Saving Time | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Start  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time End  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Duration  | DST Not Observed | DST Not Observed |
The current time and date in Somalia is [09:15 PM], [Sunday, 13th April, 2025 ].
Based on the elaboration of latest World Bank Data, the total population of Somalia as of 2023 is estimated to be around 18,143,378, and the total population of Nigeria as of 2023 is estimated to be around 223,804,632.
As per the above data, we can say that in the year 2023, Somalia had 205,661,254 less people than Nigeria.
The annual Population Growth in Somalia is 3.51% and the annual population growth in Nigeria is 2.51%.
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Age ( 0 - 14 ) (Year: 2023)  | 31.6 % | 28.9 % |
Age ( 15 - 64 ) (Year: 2023)  | 65.9 % | 68.2 % |
Age ( 65+ ) (Year: 2023)  | 2.49 % | 2.89 % |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| [ LATEST WEATHER DATA ] | ||
Place  | Mogadishu | Yet to Update |
Current Time | 09:15 PM | Yet to Update |
Current Weather  | Broken Clouds  | Yet to Update |
Current Temperature  | 28.62 Degree Celsius | Yet to Update |
Wind Speed  | 5.54 km/hr, 155 Degree | Yet to Update |
Humidity  | 71 % | Yet to Update |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Fertility Rate (2023)  | 6.2 (Births Per Woman) | 5.14 (Births Per Woman) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Male) (2023)  | 372.86 (Per 1000 Male Adults) | 364.6 (Per 1000 Male Adults) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Female) (2023) | 288.42 (Per 1000 Female Adults) | 349.87 (Per 1000 Female Adults) |
Infant Mortality Rate (2023)  | 68 (Per 1000 Live Births) | 68.5 (Per 1000 Live Births) |
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Top Cause of Death (2023)  | Lower respiratory infections (141 people per 100K population) | Neonatal conditions (118.8 people per 100K population) |
Lowest Cause of Death (2023)  | Road injury ( 27 people per 100K population) | Meningitis ( 21.7 people per 100K population) |
Road Traffic Deaths (2023)  | 20.2 (people per 100K population) | 17.2 (people per 100K population) |
Suicide Deaths (2023)  | 7.89 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) | 3.49 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) |
New HIV Infections (2023)  | Yet to Update | Yet to Update |
The leading cause of death in Somalia, is [ Lower respiratory infections ]. Around 141 people per 100,000 people in Somalia, are dying of Lower respiratory infections.
Similarly, around 118.8 people per 100,000 people in Nigeria, are dying of Neonatal conditions, as it is the leading cause of death in there.
Indicators | Somalia | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
Prevalance Of Hypertension (2023)  | 36.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) | 36.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) |
Adult Obesity (2023)  | 14.6% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) | 12.4% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) |
Pure Alcohol Consumption (2023)  | Yet to Update | 4.21 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) |
Tobacco Consumption (2023)  | Yet to Update | 4% (Used by people aged 15 and above) |
As per the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), people living in Somalia, are 1.18 times more likely to be obese compared to the people living in Nigeria.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the general comparison between Somalia and Nigeria.
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