Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
Comparedoo.com welcomes you to explore the detailed comparison between Turkey and Syria.
Dive in and compare them across different aspects like cost of living, standard of living, geography, demographics, environment, society, economy, health factors and many more.
Enjoy exploring!
 Indicators  | Turkey  | Syria  |
|---|---|---|
Official Name  | Republic of Turkey | Syrian Arab Republic |
Continent  | Asia | Asia |
Landlocked Status  | Not Landlocked | Not Landlocked |
Capital City  | Ankara | Damascus |
Latitude  | 39° 0′ 0″ N | 34° 50′ 0″ N |
Longitude  | 35° 0′ 0″ E | 38° 0′ 0″ E |
The total area of Turkey is 783,562 sq km, and the total area of Syria is 185,180 sq km. Turkey is bigger than Syria by 598,382 sq km. Turkey is around 4.23 times bigger than Syria.
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Area in Square Kilometers  | 783,562 Sq km | 185,180 Sq km |
| Difference | [ 598,382 Square Kilometers] | |
Area in Square Mile  | 302,535 Sq Mile | 71,500 Sq Mile |
| Difference | [ 231,035 Square Mile] | |
Water % in Area  | 2.03 % | 1.1 % |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Largest City  | Istanbul | Damascus |
Demonyms  | Turkish | Syrian |
Official Languages  | Turkish | Arabic |
Government Status  | Unitary presidential republic | Unitary presidential republic under a totalitarian hereditary dictatorship |
Major Religion  | Islam | Islam |
Major Religion Percentage  | 99.8 % | 87 % |
The people of Turkey are called Turkish, and the people of Syria are called Syrian.
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Currency Name  | Turkish Lira | Syrian pound |
Currency Symbol  | TRY | SYP |
Driving Side  | Right | Right |
Calling Code  | +90 | +963 |
Internet TLD  | .tr | .sy |
Start of Week  | Monday | Saturday |
ISO 3166 Code  | TR | SY |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
National Anthem Title (Native)  | İstiklal Marşı | حماة الديار (Ḥumāt ad-Diyār) |
National Anthem Title (In English)  | Independence March | Guardians of the Homeland |
National Animal  | Grey Wolf | Hawk |
National Bird  | Redwing | Northern Bald Ibis |
National Flower  | Tulip | Jasmine |
National Sport  | Oil Wrestling | Football |
National Colors  | Red and white | Red, white, black and green |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Current Date  | Monday, 7th April, 2025 | Monday, 7th April, 2025 |
Current Time  | 05:31 AM | 05:31 AM |
Timezones  | UTC+3 (Turkey Time) | UTC+3 (Arabia Standard Time) |
Current Timezone  | UTC+3 (Turkey Time) | UTC+3 (Arabia Standard Time) |
Daylight Saving Time | DST Not Observed | DST Observed |
Daylight Saving Time Start  | DST Not Observed | Friday, 29th March, 2024 |
Daylight Saving Time End  | DST Not Observed | Friday, 27th September, 2024 |
Daylight Saving Time Duration  | DST Not Observed | 183 days |
The current time and date in Turkey is [05:31 AM], [Monday, 7th April, 2025 ].
The current time and date in Syria is [05:31 AM], [Monday, 7th April, 2025].
So the current time and date in Turkey and Syria are same.
Based on the elaboration of latest World Bank Data, the total population of Turkey as of 2023 is estimated to be around 85,326,000, and the total population of Syria as of 2023 is estimated to be around 23,227,014.
As per the above data, we can say that in the year 2023, Turkey had 62,098,986 more people than Syria.
The annual Population Growth in Turkey is 1.15% and the annual population growth in Syria is 0.85%.
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Age ( 0 - 14 ) (Year: 2023)  | 15.7 % | 22.2 % |
Age ( 15 - 64 ) (Year: 2023)  | 76.2 % | 73.4 % |
Age ( 65+ ) (Year: 2023)  | 8.09 % | 4.44 % |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
| [ LATEST WEATHER DATA ] | ||
Place  | Ankara | Damascus |
Current Time | 05:31 AM | 05:31 AM |
Current Weather  | Scattered Clouds  | Overcast Clouds  |
Current Temperature  | 4.60 Degree Celsius | 14.42 Degree Celsius |
Wind Speed  | 2.06 km/hr, 320 Degree | 0.87 km/hr, 351 Degree |
Humidity  | 100 % | 51 % |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Fertility Rate (2023)  | 1.88 (Births Per Woman) | 2.7 (Births Per Woman) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Male) (2023)  | 105.39 (Per 1000 Male Adults) | 199.42 (Per 1000 Male Adults) |
Mortality Rate (Adult Female) (2023) | 45.54 (Per 1000 Female Adults) | 90.67 (Per 1000 Female Adults) |
Infant Mortality Rate (2023)  | 8.3 (Per 1000 Live Births) | 17.8 (Per 1000 Live Births) |
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Top Cause of Death (2023)  | Ischaemic heart disease (103 people per 100K population) | Ischaemic heart disease (165 people per 100K population) |
Lowest Cause of Death (2023)  | Colon and rectum cancers ( 12.7 people per 100K population) | Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers ( 12 people per 100K population) |
Road Traffic Deaths (2023)  | 6.5 (people per 100K population) | 29.9 (people per 100K population) |
Suicide Deaths (2023)  | 2.4 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) | 1.95 (Number of suicide deaths per 100K people) |
New HIV Infections (2023)  | Yet to Update | 0.01 (HIV infections per 1000 people) |
The leading cause of death in Turkey, is [ Ischaemic heart disease ]. Around 103 people per 100,000 people in Turkey, are dying of Ischaemic heart disease.
Similarly, around 165 people per 100,000 people in Syria, are dying of Ischaemic heart disease, as it is the leading cause of death in there.
The government of Turkey, spent [ 4.57% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Likewise, the government of Syria, spent [ 3.05% ] of the amount of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in health sectors in the year 2023.
Indicators | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
Prevalance Of Hypertension (2023)  | 32.8 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) | 41.1 (Percentage of adults [30-79] with hypertension) |
Adult Obesity (2023)  | 33.3% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) | 33.9% (Percentage of Obesity in adults) |
Pure Alcohol Consumption (2023)  | 1.82 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) | 0.2 Liters (per adult over a calendar year) |
Tobacco Consumption (2023)  | 30% (Used by people aged 15 and above) | Yet to Update |
As per the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), people living in Turkey, are 1.02 times less likely to be obese compared to the people living in Syria.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the general comparison between Turkey and Syria.
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