Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
The Standard of living in Rwanda is 1.57 times lesser as compared to Vietnam.
In this page, you will find side-by-side Standard of Living comparison between Rwanda and Vietnam. We have created 53 standard-of-living indicators. We average the values and ranges of all those indicators and take a mathematically calculated approach to determine which country has a better standard of living between Rwanda and Vietnam.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)(2023) | $13.927 billion USD | $465.814 billion USD |
GDP Per Capita (2023) | 1,031 USD | 4,623 USD |
GINI Ratio (2023) | 0.44 | 0.37 |
Inflation on Consumer Prices (2023) | 19.79 % annually | 3.25 % annually |
Central Government Debt (2023) | 48.4 % of GDP | Yet to Update |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced within a country in a specific time period, usually a year. It is used to gauge the economic performance of a country and indicates how wealthy and productive a nation is. In simple terms, GDP tells us how much a country is producing and how well its economy is doing.
As per the statistics from the World Bank Data for the year 2023, the total GDP of Rwanda is $13.927 billion USD and that of Vietnam is $465.814 billion USD.
On the other hand, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Per Capita is the average economic output per person in a country. Simply put, it shows how much, on average, each person contributes to the economy, giving an idea of the standard of living and economic well-being of the people in that country.
From the above data, we can say that a person living and working in Rwanda contributes less to the country's economy compared to a person working in Vietnam.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Human Development Index (HDI) (2024) | 0.548 | 0.726 |
Human Capital Index (HCI) (2024) | 0.38 | 0.69 |
Literacy Rate (2023) | 78.76% (15 years+ above age) | 96.13% (15 years+ above age) |
Life Expectancy Ratio (2023) | 67.5 years | 73.8 years |
Healthy Life Expectancy Ratio (2023) | 58.7 years | 65.4 years |
Poverty Ratio (2023) | 38.2% of total Population | 4.8% of total Population |
Unemployment Rate (2023) | 14.93% of total labor force | 1.6% of total labor force |
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a measure used to assess the overall well-being and quality of life of people living in a country. The key dimensions that give a country good HDI rank are a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living.
From the above given statistics, we can see that the HDI of Rwanda is [ 0.548 ] and the HDI of Vietnam is [ 0.726 ].
The data shows that the people living in Rwanda has lower income, life expectancy and education level compared to Vietnam.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Gross National Expenditure (2023) | 115.14 % of GDP | 96.29 % of GDP |
Total Health Expenditure (2023) | 7.32 % of GDP | 4.59 % of GDP |
Research and Development Expenditure (2023) | 0.76 % of GDP | 0.43 % of GDP |
Government Expenditure on Education (2023) | 4.14 % of GDP | 2.9 % of GDP |
International Tourism Expenditure (2023) | 127 million USD | 4,360 million USD |
Number of International Tourists Arrivals (2023) | 1,634,000 | 3,837,000 |
Military Expenditure (2023) | 1.45 % of GDP | 2.28 (% of GDP) |
The total Gross National Expenditure of Rwanda is 115.14% of its GDP and the total Gross National Expenditure of Vietnam is 96.29% of its GDP.
From the above data, we can say that Rwanda spends 1.20 times more of its GDP on Gross National Expenditure compared to Vietnam.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Number of Doctors (2023) | 1.16 (Per 10,000 People) | 8.33 (Per 10,000 People) |
Number of Nurses (2023) | 9.33 (Per 10,000 People) | 15.54 (Per 10,000 People) |
Number of Pharmacists (2023) | 0.71 (Per 10,000 People) | 3.41 (Per 10,000 People) |
Available Hospital Beds (2023) | 1.6 (Per 1000 People) | 2.6 (Per 1000 People) |
Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care (2023) | 97.7 % of total Population | 97 % of total Population |
Rwanda has 7.18 times less Doctors compared to Vietnam (Per 10,000 People).
Rwanda has 1.67 times less Nurses compared to Vietnam (Per 10,000 People).
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Agricultural Land (2023) | 20,044.6 Sq Km | 123,600 Sq Km |
Forest Area (2023) | 2,770 Sq Km | 147,189.9 Sq Km |
CO2 Emissions (2023) | 0.05 kg per PPP $ of GDP | 0.31 kg per PPP $ of GDP |
Access to Electricity (2023) | 50.6 % of total Population | 100 % of total Population |
Access to Internet (2023) | 30.46 % of total Population | 78.59 % of total Population |
Annual Fresh Water Withdrawals (2023) | 0.61 Billion cubic meters | 81.86 Billion cubic meters |
50.6% of the total Population of Rwanda has access to the electricity in their homes, whereas, in case of Vietnam, 100% of the total Population has access to electricity.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Time Required to Start a Business (2023) | 4 Days | 16 Days |
New Businesses Registered (2023) | 16,105 (New Businesses) | 122,487 (New Businesses) |
New Businesses Registration Density (2023) | 2.13 (Per 1000 People) | 1.82 (Per 1000 People) |
Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures (2023) | Yet to Update | 5.6 % of GNI Per Capita |
In the year 2023, 16,105 new businesses got registered in Rwanda and 122,487 new businesses got registered in Vietnam.
It usually takes 4 days in Rwanda and 16 days in Vietnam to register a new business legally and systematically.
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Imports of Goods and Services (2023) | 40.56 % of GDP | 89.98 % of GDP |
Total Fuel Imports (2023) | 15.33 % of Merchandise Imports | 7.48 % of Merchandise Imports |
Cost to Import Border Compliance (2023) | 282.14 USD | 373 USD |
Time to Import Border Compliance (2023) | 73.5 Hours | 56 Hours |
Cost to Import Documentary Compliance (2023) | 121.07 USD | 182.5 USD |
Time to Import Documentary Compliance (2023) | 48 Hours | 76 Hours |
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Exports of Goods and Services (2023) | 25.42 % of GDP | 93.81 % of GDP |
Total Fuel Exports (2023) | 0.06 % of Merchandise Exports | 1.17 % of Merchandise Exports |
Cost to Export Border Compliance (2023) | 183.33 USD | 290 USD |
Time to Export Border Compliance (2023) | 83.33 Hours | 55 Hours |
Cost to Export Documentary Compliance (2023) | 110 USD | 139.23 USD |
Time to Export Documentary Compliance (2023) | 30 Hours | 50 Hours |
Indicators | Rwanda | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Gross National Savings (2023) | 12.53 % of GDP | 32.8 % of GDP |
Tax Revenue (2023) | 15.07 % of GDP | Yet to Update |
Taxes on Exports (2023) | 0.01 % of Tax Revenue | Yet to Update |
Taxes on Goods and Services (2023) | 27.67 % of Tax Revenue | Yet to Update |
Taxes on International Trade (2023) | 4.65 % of Revenue | Yet to Update |
Time to Prepare and Pay Taxes (2023) | 90.5 Hours | 384 Hours |
Customs and Other Import Duties (2023) | 8.1 % of Tax Revenue | Yet to Update |
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the standard of living comparsion between Rwanda and Vietnam.
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