Published: Monday, 21th October 2024
The Standard of living in Somalia is 1.74 times lesser as compared to Kenya.
In this page, you will find side-by-side Standard of Living comparison between Somalia and Kenya. We have created 53 standard-of-living indicators. We average the values and ranges of all those indicators and take a mathematically calculated approach to determine which country has a better standard of living between Somalia and Kenya.
 Indicators  | Somalia  | Kenya  |
|---|---|---|
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)(2023)  | $12.8 billion USD | $112.749 billion USD |
GDP Per Capita (2023)  | 775 USD | 2,187 USD |
GINI Ratio (2023)  | 0.41 | 0.39 |
Inflation on Consumer Prices (2023)  | Yet to Update | 7.67 % annually |
Central Government Debt (2023)  | Yet to Update | Yet to Update |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced within a country in a specific time period, usually a year. It is used to gauge the economic performance of a country and indicates how wealthy and productive a nation is. In simple terms, GDP tells us how much a country is producing and how well its economy is doing.
As per the statistics from the World Bank Data for the year 2023, the total GDP of Somalia is $12.8 billion USD and that of Kenya is $112.749 billion USD.
On the other hand, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Per Capita is the average economic output per person in a country. Simply put, it shows how much, on average, each person contributes to the economy, giving an idea of the standard of living and economic well-being of the people in that country.
From the above data, we can say that a person living and working in Somalia contributes less to the country's economy compared to a person working in Kenya.
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Human Development Index (HDI) (2024)  | 0.380 | 0.601 |
Human Capital Index (HCI) (2024)  | Yet to Update | 0.55 |
Literacy Rate (2023)  | 41.03% (15 years+ above age) | 82.88% (15 years+ above age) |
Life Expectancy Ratio (2023)  | 54 years | 66.8 years |
Healthy Life Expectancy Ratio (2023)  | 47.4 years | 58.2 years |
Poverty Ratio (2023)  | 54.4% of total Population | 36.1% of total Population |
Unemployment Rate (2023)  | 19.03% of total labor force | 5.68% of total labor force |
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a measure used to assess the overall well-being and quality of life of people living in a country. The key dimensions that give a country good HDI rank are a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living.
From the above given statistics, we can see that the HDI of Somalia is [ 0.380 ] and the HDI of Kenya is [ 0.601 ].
The data shows that the people living in Somalia has lower income, life expectancy and education level compared to Kenya.
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Gross National Expenditure (2023)  | 113.78 % of GDP | 107.42 % of GDP |
Total Health Expenditure (2023)  | Yet to Update | 4.55 % of GDP |
Research and Development Expenditure (2023)  | Yet to Update | 0.41 % of GDP |
Government Expenditure on Education (2023)  | 0.27 % of GDP | 4.63 % of GDP |
International Tourism Expenditure (2023)  | Yet to Update | 183 million USD |
Number of International Tourists Arrivals (2023)  | Yet to Update | 2,049,000 |
Military Expenditure (2023)  | 1.53 % of GDP | 1 (% of GDP) |
The total Gross National Expenditure of Somalia is 113.78% of its GDP and the total Gross National Expenditure of Kenya is 107.42% of its GDP.
From the above data, we can say that Somalia spends 1.06 times more of its GDP on Gross National Expenditure compared to Kenya.
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Number of Doctors (2023)  | 0.23 (Per 10,000 People) | 0.98 (Per 10,000 People) |
Number of Nurses (2023)  | 1.13 (Per 10,000 People) | 6.5 (Per 10,000 People) |
Number of Pharmacists (2023)  | Yet to Update | 0.21 (Per 10,000 People) |
Available Hospital Beds (2023)  | 0.87 (Per 1000 People) | 1.4 (Per 1000 People) |
Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care (2023)  | 31.1 % of total Population | 92.8 % of total Population |
Somalia has 4.26 times less Doctors compared to Kenya (Per 10,000 People).
Somalia has 5.75 times less Nurses compared to Kenya (Per 10,000 People).
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Agricultural Land (2023)  | 441,290 Sq Km | 277,100 Sq Km |
Forest Area (2023)  | 59,032.5 Sq Km | 36,110.9 Sq Km |
CO2 Emissions (2023)  | 0.03 kg per PPP $ of GDP | 0.08 kg per PPP $ of GDP |
Access to Electricity (2023)  | 48.9 % of total Population | 76 % of total Population |
Access to Internet (2023)  | 2 % of total Population | 28.76 % of total Population |
Annual Fresh Water Withdrawals (2023)  | 3.3 Billion cubic meters | 4.03 Billion cubic meters |
48.9% of the total Population of Somalia has access to the electricity in their homes, whereas, in case of Kenya, 76% of the total Population has access to electricity.
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Time Required to Start a Business (2023)  | 70 Days | 23 Days |
New Businesses Registered (2023)  | 2,700 (New Businesses) | 49,037 (New Businesses) |
New Businesses Registration Density (2023)  | 0.31 (Per 1000 People) | 1.62 (Per 1000 People) |
Cost of Business Start-Up Procedures (2023)  | 198.2 % of GNI Per Capita | 22.4 % of GNI Per Capita |
In the year 2023, 2,700 new businesses got registered in Somalia and 49,037 new businesses got registered in Kenya.
It usually takes 70 days in Somalia and 23 days in Kenya to register a new business legally and systematically.
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Imports of Goods and Services (2023)  | 76.69 % of GDP | 20.58 % of GDP |
Total Fuel Imports (2023)  | 12.44 % of Merchandise Imports | 26 % of Merchandise Imports |
Cost to Import Border Compliance (2023)  | 952 USD | 832.5 USD |
Time to Import Border Compliance (2023)  | 85 Hours | 194 Hours |
Cost to Import Documentary Compliance (2023)  | 300 USD | 115 USD |
Time to Import Documentary Compliance (2023)  | 76 Hours | 60 Hours |
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Exports of Goods and Services (2023)  | 17.89 % of GDP | 11.84 % of GDP |
Total Fuel Exports (2023)  | 1.12 % of Merchandise Exports | 1.86 % of Merchandise Exports |
Cost to Export Border Compliance (2023)  | 495 USD | 142.5 USD |
Time to Export Border Compliance (2023)  | 44 Hours | 15.5 Hours |
Cost to Export Documentary Compliance (2023)  | 350 USD | 190.5 USD |
Time to Export Documentary Compliance (2023)  | 72.5 Hours | 19 Hours |
Indicators | Somalia | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
Gross National Savings (2023)  | Yet to Update | 15.57 % of GDP |
Tax Revenue (2023)  | 0.0001 % of GDP | 13.26 % of GDP |
Taxes on Exports (2023)  | 0.37 % of Tax Revenue | Yet to Update |
Taxes on Goods and Services (2023)  | 6.38 % of Tax Revenue | 32.06 % of Tax Revenue |
Taxes on International Trade (2023)  | 17.98 % of Revenue | 7.83 % of Revenue |
Time to Prepare and Pay Taxes (2023)  | Yet to Update | 179.5 Hours |
Customs and Other Import Duties (2023)  | 65.24 % of Tax Revenue | 6.79 % of Tax Revenue |
The taxes charged by Somalia on international trade is 17.98% of the total revenue and the taxes charged by Kenya on international trade is 7.83% of the total revenue.
The Taxes charged on International Trade by Somalia is 2.30 times more of its total revenue than of Kenya.
We hope you enjoyed the detailed guide on the standard of living comparsion between Somalia and Kenya.
For more side-by-side comparsion between Countries, States and Cities, you can use the search box above or click the links below.
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